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English is
Cool—What it’s all about
by Paul Catiang
A joint advocacy of the European Chamber of Commerce,
Eon, Inc., and Promoting English Proficiency (PEP), English is Cool
is the latest endeavor to encourage Filipinos to communicate in
English with better fluency, clarity and confidence.
With the high levels of poverty and unemployment
in the Philippines—unemployment above 10% and underemployment
at around 20%—and the more than one million new entrants to
the workforce yearly, the remaining viable sources of employment,
for the most part, are local jobs with the BPO industry—call
centers, customer service and technical support, medical transcription,
software development, and so on—and jobs overseas, where Filipinos
make a living as allied health professionals, IT specialists, engineers,
and maritime workers. The one prominent fact, however, is that in
both fields, English fluency is a crucial skill for Filipino workers
to have.
The current situation is not heartening. As an
example, a large call center with 67,000 employees yielded annual
revenue of US$ 70 million. That same call center could grow to employ
235,000 workers in 2009, and would produce annual revenues amounting
to US$ 3 billion. To sustain this growth, however, over 1.4 million
applicants will have to be interviewed, assuming a 4.5% acceptance
rate. But acceptance rates are falling with the lack of qualified
applicants. Current hit rates range from one to two job offers made
per 100 applicants interviewed.
Overseas Filipino Workers face the same problem.
Philippine nurses have a high failure rate (84%) in the spoken English
portion of their exams.
An opportunity exists for more Filipinos to become
gainfully employed. English proficiency has proven to be a high-return
investment for the Philippines and gives the country a competitive
advantage. The more Filipinos are fluent in English, the more qualified
people join the workforce, at home or abroad.
This advantage, however, is under threat with
the declining English proficiency. The language is disadvantaged
at several points. It is not spoken outside the workplace, and therefore
is not practiced often enough. Most Filipinos see it as an elitist,
snobbish language, given its colonial origins. The widespread use
of Taglish, a mix of Tagalog and English, also muddles the standards
for fluency in either language. In addition, most Filipinos are
shy when it comes to speaking English, which prevents them from
recognizing the blind spots in their proficiency. Public schools
lack government funding to hire qualified teachers to train elementary
and high school students. Even qualified teachers lack training
in up-to-date methods for teaching conversational English. Over
250,000 jobs for college graduates can be provided over the course
of 5 years, but this opportunity can be lost if candidates don’t
have a sufficient level of English proficiency.
Thus the English is Cool campaign was born. The
program targets Filipinos 30 years old and younger, which amounts
to over 55 million people. English is Cool aims to tap into youth
organizations, the media, advertising, entertainment, and Overseas
Filipino Workers, as well as the business sector—especially
call centers and the BPO industry—and government agencies
and the academe to launch a campaign that will show Filipinos the
widespread benefits of using English in order to reach high level
of proficiency.
The campaign is designed to create a sense of
urgency yet hope among the youth, and convince them that English
is their ticket to the future. If English is perceived to be fun,
a language they can aspire to learn, then their shyness can be overcome,
leading to more practice on a daily basis. The proponents of English
is Cool also hope to show both the government and the academe of
the necessity to benchmark their English proficiency standards against
internationally-recognized and industry-accepted standards.
Under the umbrella message, “English is
Cool,” the drive for greater proficiency will have several
approaches depending on the target audience. Young professionals
will receive a barrage of information as to how English can open
more and better job opportunities and improve their employability.
The campaign for the youth sector involves showing them how the
language connects them to the rest of the world, giving them global
content and making them part of a global culture. They will also
be encouraged to practice their English skills and not to be afraid
to make mistakes. On a national level, a nationwide initiative will
create a community of Filipino Global Knowledge Workers, which will
raise the bar of Filipino workers’ competitiveness.
This project is set to be launched by February
2006. For inquiries, please contact the European Chamber of Commerce
at 845-1324.
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